In Metro Manila, heavy rainfall often triggers concerns about flooding, particularly along the Marikina River. The history of overflowing riverbanks and subsequent flooding has underscored the importance of closely monitoring water levels to mitigate potential disasters.
What is Marikina River Alarm Level System
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) emphasizes the significance of monitoring Marikina River during heavy rainfall. The river's overflow not only affects Marikina City but also poses a threat to surrounding areas in Metro Manila. To prevent widespread flooding, the MMDA implements measures to divert excess water to Laguna de Bay through the Manggahan Floodway.
The drainage basin of the Pasig-Marikina River. Legend: Thick blue line: Pasig River Cyan line: Manggahan Floodway. |
Marikina City's 3-Stage Alarm Level System
Marikina City has established a 3-stage alarm level system based on the depth of water in the river below the Sto. Niño Bridge:
- Alarm Level 1: When the water reaches 15 meters above sea level, it indicates a "prepare" status.
- Alarm Level 2: At 16 meters above sea level, the alarm signals "evacuate" as a precautionary measure.
- Alarm Level 3: When the water rises to 18 meters above sea level, a "forced evacuation" is mandated to ensure safety.
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Marikina River Water Level Alerts
Here are the updates for Marikina River Water Level:Monitoring Equipment and Flood Forecasting
To forecast and monitor flooding, Marikina's local disaster risk reduction and management (DRRM) office has installed water level monitoring equipment along the river. These sensors, located at Tumana Bridge and Sto. Niño Bridge, provide real-time data on floodwaters. When water levels rise, the local DRRM office activates sirens to alert nearby communities about the current alarm level.
Critical Areas and Community Preparedness
According to Marikina City's public information office, certain areas like Malanday, Nangka, and Tumana are considered critical during flood events. The 27-kilometer Marikina River connects to numerous tributaries, impacting multiple municipalities in Rizal province and cities in Metro Manila. Community preparedness, including awareness of evacuation protocols and emergency response plans, is crucial for mitigating the impact of flooding.
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